JPS6363419B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6363419B2 JPS6363419B2 JP58049479A JP4947983A JPS6363419B2 JP S6363419 B2 JPS6363419 B2 JP S6363419B2 JP 58049479 A JP58049479 A JP 58049479A JP 4947983 A JP4947983 A JP 4947983A JP S6363419 B2 JPS6363419 B2 JP S6363419B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- core material
- bumper
- core
- joining
- manufacturing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R19/00—Wheel guards; Radiator guards, e.g. grilles; Obstruction removers; Fittings damping bouncing force in collisions
- B60R19/02—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects
- B60R19/18—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact
- B60R19/22—Bumpers, i.e. impact receiving or absorbing members for protecting vehicles or fending off blows from other vehicles or objects characterised by the cross-section; Means within the bumper to absorb impact containing mainly cellular material, e.g. solid foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/14—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation
- B29C65/1429—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation characterised by the way of heating the interface
- B29C65/1432—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using wave energy, i.e. electromagnetic radiation, or particle radiation characterised by the way of heating the interface direct heating of the surfaces to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/02—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
- B29C65/18—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools
- B29C65/20—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror"
- B29C65/2053—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror" characterised by special ways of bringing the welding mirrors into position
- B29C65/2061—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror" characterised by special ways of bringing the welding mirrors into position by sliding
- B29C65/2069—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror" characterised by special ways of bringing the welding mirrors into position by sliding with an angle with respect to the plane comprising the parts to be joined
- B29C65/2076—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using heated tools with direct contact, e.g. using "mirror" characterised by special ways of bringing the welding mirrors into position by sliding with an angle with respect to the plane comprising the parts to be joined perpendicularly to the plane comprising the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/004—Preventing sticking together, e.g. of some areas of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/0042—Preventing sticking together, e.g. of some areas of the parts to be joined of the joining tool and the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/114—Single butt joints
- B29C66/1142—Single butt to butt joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/50—General aspects of joining tubular articles; General aspects of joining long products, i.e. bars or profiled elements; General aspects of joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; General aspects of joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/51—Joining tubular articles, profiled elements or bars; Joining single elements to tubular articles, hollow articles or bars; Joining several hollow-preforms to form hollow or tubular articles
- B29C66/52—Joining tubular articles, bars or profiled elements
- B29C66/524—Joining profiled elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/727—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined being porous, e.g. foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/73—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/739—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
- B29C66/7392—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic
- B29C66/73921—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the material of at least one of the parts being a thermoplastic characterised by the materials of both parts being thermoplastics
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/91—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux
- B29C66/919—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the temperature, the heat or the thermal flux characterised by specific temperature, heat or thermal flux values or ranges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3044—Bumpers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/23—Sheet including cover or casing
- Y10T428/233—Foamed or expanded material encased
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58049479A JPS59176147A (ja) | 1983-03-24 | 1983-03-24 | バンパ−用芯材およびその製造方法 |
US06/591,542 US4598001A (en) | 1983-03-24 | 1984-03-20 | Bumper core and process producing same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58049479A JPS59176147A (ja) | 1983-03-24 | 1983-03-24 | バンパ−用芯材およびその製造方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59176147A JPS59176147A (ja) | 1984-10-05 |
JPS6363419B2 true JPS6363419B2 (en]) | 1988-12-07 |
Family
ID=12832289
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58049479A Granted JPS59176147A (ja) | 1983-03-24 | 1983-03-24 | バンパ−用芯材およびその製造方法 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4598001A (en]) |
JP (1) | JPS59176147A (en]) |
Families Citing this family (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5067759A (en) * | 1985-05-02 | 1991-11-26 | Ford Motor Company | Vehicle bumper assembly with foamed core |
GB8511191D0 (en) * | 1985-05-02 | 1985-06-12 | Ford Motor Co | Vehicle bumper assembly with foamed core |
JPH0525968Y2 (en]) * | 1985-10-07 | 1993-06-30 | ||
JPH0757498B2 (ja) * | 1986-06-26 | 1995-06-21 | 三菱化学ビーエーエスエフ株式会社 | オレフイン系樹脂発泡粒子の型内成形法 |
EP0254530B1 (en) * | 1986-07-22 | 1990-10-10 | Japan Styrene Paper Corporation | Core material for automobile bumpers |
US4910280A (en) * | 1987-07-10 | 1990-03-20 | Robbins Edward S Iii | Modular dock bumper |
DE3936194A1 (de) * | 1989-10-31 | 1991-05-02 | Basf Ag | Wiederaufarbeitbares stossfaengersystem |
US5005887A (en) * | 1990-04-09 | 1991-04-09 | Davidson Textron Inc. | Energy absorbing bumper fastener system |
US5154462A (en) * | 1991-12-23 | 1992-10-13 | Ford Motor Company | Method for making a bonded vehicular cross member bumper beam from two materials |
US6451419B1 (en) | 1996-08-12 | 2002-09-17 | Jsp Corporation | Shock absorbing material |
DE19648804A1 (de) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-05-28 | Gefinex Gmbh | Stoßdämpfer |
BR9706836A (pt) * | 1996-12-13 | 1999-12-28 | Jsp Corp | Partìculas espumadas de resina de poliolefina e processo de produção das mesmas |
US20020182399A1 (en) | 1997-04-01 | 2002-12-05 | Hisao Tokoro | Molded body of thermoplastic resin having sound absorption characteristics |
TW369475B (en) | 1997-06-18 | 1999-09-11 | Jsp Corp | Production apparatus of expansion-molded article, auxiliary member for transfer of foamed particles and production method of expansion-molded article |
WO1999028374A1 (fr) | 1997-12-01 | 1999-06-10 | Jsp Corporation | Perles de resine de propylene expansibles et pieces obtenues par expansion dans le moule |
SG77671A1 (en) * | 1998-03-23 | 2001-01-16 | Jsp Corp | Foamed and expanded beads of polypropylene resin for molding |
EP0963827B1 (en) * | 1998-06-11 | 2002-10-23 | Jsp Corporation | Molded article of foamed and expanded beads of propylene resin |
US6755998B1 (en) * | 1999-10-26 | 2004-06-29 | Compsys, Inc. | Composite panel adapted for point compressive loads and method for making same |
ATE420796T1 (de) * | 2002-08-28 | 2009-01-15 | Jsp Corp | Kern eines stossfängers |
US6877540B2 (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2005-04-12 | Sealy Technology Llc | Apparatus for automated manufacture of welded foam structures |
US8841358B2 (en) | 2009-04-29 | 2014-09-23 | Tundra Composites, LLC | Ceramic composite |
US9105382B2 (en) | 2003-11-14 | 2015-08-11 | Tundra Composites, LLC | Magnetic composite |
US8487034B2 (en) | 2008-01-18 | 2013-07-16 | Tundra Composites, LLC | Melt molding polymer composite and method of making and using the same |
US10239265B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2019-03-26 | Composites Intellectual Holdings, Inc. | Structural composite preform wet-out and curing system and method |
CN103754184A (zh) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-04-30 | 南通南京大学材料工程技术研究院 | 一种含吸能缓冲层结构的碳纤维复合材料汽车防撞梁 |
US10850697B2 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-12-01 | Nissan North America, Inc. | Energy absorber for sensor protection |
US11999411B2 (en) | 2021-09-01 | 2024-06-04 | Nissan North America, Inc. | Energy absorber for front-end vehicle protection |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3546038A (en) * | 1968-12-23 | 1970-12-08 | Home Comfort Products Co | Method of bonding two plastic laminas face-to-face and within a frame structure |
US3616172A (en) * | 1969-01-21 | 1971-10-26 | Dow Chemical Co | Foam composites for filling enclosed spaces |
US3787083A (en) * | 1972-06-06 | 1974-01-22 | Raymond Lee Organization Inc | Safety vehicle bumper |
DE2230130A1 (de) * | 1972-06-21 | 1974-01-10 | Krupp Gmbh | Puffer, insbesondere fuer krane |
US3856613A (en) * | 1972-08-28 | 1974-12-24 | Mccord Corp | Compressible energy absorbing article |
US4010297A (en) * | 1976-02-23 | 1977-03-01 | Protective Treatments, Inc. | Composite decorative trim strip for automobile side bodies |
US4346205A (en) * | 1976-07-23 | 1982-08-24 | National Research Development Corporation | Energy absorbing elastomers and composites |
US4211822A (en) * | 1977-01-07 | 1980-07-08 | The Dow Chemical Company | Highly reflective multilayer metal/polymer composites |
US4150077A (en) * | 1977-01-24 | 1979-04-17 | Conwed Corporation | Reducing the aging period of gaseous expansion agent foams |
US4175998A (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1979-11-27 | The Dow Chemical Company | Foam welding apparatus |
US4268552A (en) * | 1979-04-16 | 1981-05-19 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Automotive fascia |
JPS5712035A (en) * | 1980-06-25 | 1982-01-21 | Japan Styrene Paper Co Ltd | Production of polyolefin resin molded foam |
US4358489A (en) * | 1981-02-27 | 1982-11-09 | Adhesives Research, Inc. | Mounting tape |
JPS58170653A (ja) * | 1982-03-31 | 1983-10-07 | Kinugawa Rubber Ind Co Ltd | バンパ−スペ−サ |
JPS58221745A (ja) * | 1982-06-19 | 1983-12-23 | Japan Styrene Paper Co Ltd | 自動車のバンパ−用芯材 |
-
1983
- 1983-03-24 JP JP58049479A patent/JPS59176147A/ja active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-03-20 US US06/591,542 patent/US4598001A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4598001A (en) | 1986-07-01 |
JPS59176147A (ja) | 1984-10-05 |
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